Hazel Scott
Hazel Dorothy Scott was a Trinidad-born jazz and classical pianist, singer, actress, television pioneer, and civil rights advocate. Born on June 11, 1920, in Port of Spain, Trinidad, she moved to Harlem, New York, as a child and became a celebrated prodigy, studying piano at Juilliard at an unusually young age. Known for her dazzling ability to “swing the classics,” Scott blended classical technique with jazz improvisation and rose to fame at New York’s Café Society.
In Hollywood, Scott refused degrading roles and insisted on appearing as herself, using her public image to challenge racist portrayals of Black women. She also refused to perform before segregated audiences and used contract clauses to force venues toward integration. In 1950, she made television history as the first African American to host her own TV show, The Hazel Scott Show. Her career was damaged by Red Scare blacklisting after she challenged accusations before HUAC. Scott later lived and performed in Paris before returning to the United States. She died in Manhattan on October 2, 1981. Her legacy endures as a pioneering artist who fused virtuosity, representation, and activism.
Acting
Movie
The Night Affair
as Valentine Horse
1958
TV
The Ed Sullivan Show
as Self
1948
TV
The Dick Cavett Show
as Self - Guest
1968
Movie
Rhapsody in Blue
as Hazel Scott
1945
Movie
A Bullet in the Gun Barrel
as Self / Singer of the nightclub
1958
TV
The Merv Griffin Show
as Self
1962
TV
The Mike Douglas Show
as Self
1961
Movie
The Heat's On
as Herself
1943
Movie
I Dood It
as Herself
1943
Movie
Something to Shout About
as Hazel Scott
1943
Movie
Scandalize My Name: Stories from the Blacklist
as Self (archive footage)
1998
Movie
Broadway Rhythm
as Herself - Hazel Scott
1944
Movie
Trial Run
as Herself
1969
Movie
The Disappearance of Miss Scott
as Self (archival footage)
2025
TV
Reflets de Cannes
as Self
1954
CBS Playhouse
as Mrs. Foley
1966
The Hazel Scott Show
1950