Jean-Louis Barrault
Jean-Louis Barrault (8 September 1910, Le Vésinet, Yvelines – 22 January 1994) was a French actor, director and mime artist, training that served him well when he portrayed the 19th-century mime Jean-Gaspard Deburau (Baptiste Debureau) in Marcel Carné's 1945 film Les Enfants du Paradis (Children of Paradise).
Jean-Louis Barrault studied with Charles Dullin in whose troupe he acted from 1933 to 1935. At 25 years of age, he met and studied with the mime Étienne Decroux. From 1940 to 1946 he was a member of the Comédie-Française, where he directed productions of Paul Claudel's Le Soulier de satin and Jean Racine's Phèdre, two plays that made his reputation.
Over his career, he acted in nearly 50 movies including Les beaux jours, Jenny, L'Or dans la Montagne and Sous les Yeux d'occident.
In 1940, he married the actress Madeleine Renaud. They founded a number of theatres together and toured extensively, including in South America.
He was the uncle of actress Marie-Christine Barrault and sometime sponsor of Peter Brook. He died from a heart attack in Paris at the age of 83. Jean-Louis Barrault is buried with his wife Madeleine Renaud in the Passy Cemetery in Paris.
Jean-Louis Barrault, Reflections on the Theatre:
"In fact it is the simplest things that are the most tricky to do well. To read, for example. To be able to read exactly what is written without omitting anything that is written and at the same time without adding anything of one's own. To be able to capture the exact context of the words one is reading. To be able to read!"
Barrault from Melinda Camber Porter's Through Parisian Eyes: Reflections on Contemporary French Arts and Culture:
"When I wake up in the morning I want to feel hungry for life. Desire is what drives me. When I go to sleep, I feel I have experienced a small death, so that I can wake up in the morning renewed and reborn."
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Acting
Movie
The Longest Day
as Father Louis Roulland
1962
Movie
Children of Paradise
as Baptiste Debureau
1945
Movie
La Ronde
as The Poet
1950
Movie
That Night of Varennes
as Nicolas Edmé Restif de la Bretonne
1982
Movie
Bizarre, Bizarre
as William Kramps, le tueur de bouchers
1937
Movie
Experiment in Evil
as Dr. Cordelier / Opale
1960
Movie
The Big Scare
1964
Movie
Royal Affairs in Versailles
as Fénelon
1953
Movie
I Accuse
1938
Movie
Blood on His Sword
as Louis XI
1961
Movie
The Pearls of the Crown
as Bonaparte jeune
1937
Movie
Venom and Eternity
as Self
1952
Movie
Jenny
as le Dromadaire
1936
Movie
Chappaqua
as Dr. Benoit
1966
Movie
Mlle. Desiree
as Napoléon Bonaparte
1942
Movie
Under Western Eyes
as Haldin
1936
Movie
The Life and Loves of Beethoven
as Karl van Beethoven
1937
Movie
La Symphonie fantastique
as Hector Berlioz
1942
Movie
The Puritan
as Francis Ferriter
1938
Movie
Man to Men
as Henri Dunant
1948
Movie
The Dialogue of the Carmelites
as Mime
1960
Movie
Street of Shadows
as le client fou
1937
Movie
Orage
as The African
1938
Movie
Montmartre on the Seine
as Michel Courtin
1941